Medieos Lifesciences LLP

Lactulose is a synthetic sugar used primarily as a laxative to treat constipation and as a treatment for hepatic encephalopathy, a complication of liver disease. It works by drawing water into the colon, softening stools, and promoting regular bowel movements. Lactulose also helps reduce the absorption of ammonia in the gut, which is crucial for patients with liver failure, as excess ammonia can lead to confusion and cognitive issues.

In constipation, lactulose provides gentle relief without causing significant cramping or urgency, making it suitable for long-term use, especially in the elderly and those with chronic constipation. In hepatic encephalopathy, it lowers blood ammonia levels by converting ammonia to ammonium, which is then excreted.

Lactulose is generally safe, with mild side effects like bloating or flatulence. Its dual role in digestive and liver health makes it a valuable and versatile medication in both hospital and home care settings.